Oil painting was not discovered by any one artist. It was first used as early as the 1200s and only for decorating purposes. It was not until the 1500s that it was used for easel paintings by artists. Since the 1600s it has been used continuously.
The traditional method of painting with oil requires the artist to mix the pigment with a vegetable oil such as linseed oil. The quantity of oil required to make a pigment brushable and smooth can vary from one pigment to another.
Warning Tips:
- Pay attention to warnings on the labels of paints and solvents.
- Remember that lead, cadmium cadmium, nickel or cobalt are poisonous.
- If you get the poisonous chemicals on you skin, wash them away with soapy water-immediately.
Lynn Burton: Parrots - Solvents are toxic and can drive diluted pigments into your pores-don’t use them to wash with.
- Keep your brushes (handles as well) out of your mouth…duuh?
- Make sure you do your painting in a well ventilated studio. Fumes affect the brain. If you have a tendency to cut off your ear, check your ventilation.
- Wear a breathing mask when using spray varnishes.
- Don’t smoke when using varnishes and solvents-they are a fire hazard-keep them in a well ventilated space.
- Many of the materials used in oil painting can irritate your skin. Be aware of this and wash with warm soap and water often while painting. You may prefer wearing protective gloves.
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